Reiberger, Robert published the artcileSynthesis and In Vitro Evaluation of C-7 and C-8 Luteolin Derivatives as Influenza Endonuclease Inhibitors, Synthetic Route of 724710-02-5, the publication is International Journal of Molecular Sciences (2021), 22(14), 7735, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.
The part of the influenza polymerase PA subunit featuring endonuclease activity is a target for anti-influenza therapies, including the FDA-approved drug Xofluza. A general feature of endonuclease inhibitors is their ability to chelate Mg2+ or Mn2+ ions located in the enzyme′s catalytic site. Previously, we screened a panel of flavonoids for PA inhibition and found luteolin and its C-glucoside orientin to be potent inhibitors. Through structural anal., we identified the presence of a 3′,4′-dihydroxyphenyl moiety as a crucial feature for sub-micromolar inhibitory activity. Here, we report results from a subsequent investigation exploring structural changes at the C-7 and C-8 positions of luteolin. Exptl. IC50 values were determined by AlphaScreen technol. The most potent inhibitors were C-8 derivatives with inhibitory potencies comparable to that of luteolin. Bio-isosteric replacement of the C-7 hydroxyl moiety of luteolin led to a series of compounds with one-order-of-magnitude-lower inhibitory potencies. Using X-ray crystallog., we solved structures of the wild-type PA-N-terminal domain and its I38T mutant in complex with orientin at 1.9 Å and 2.2 Å resolution, resp.
International Journal of Molecular Sciences published new progress about 724710-02-5. 724710-02-5 belongs to pyrazoles-derivatives, auxiliary class Pyrazole,Boronic acid and ester,Pyrazole,Boronic Acids,Boronic acid and ester, name is (1H-Pyrazol-5-yl)boronic acid, and the molecular formula is C3H5BN2O2, Synthetic Route of 724710-02-5.
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