Month: January 2022

Name: 1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid. In 2020 CANCER MANAG RES published article about CLINICAL-PRACTICE; SURVIVAL; MULTICENTER; ANTITUMOR; SAFETY; SITE; SEX in [Novakova-Jiresova, Alena; Boublikova, Ludmila; Buchler, Tomas] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med 1, Dept Oncol, Videnska 800, Prague 14059, Czech Republic; [Novakova-Jiresova, Alena; Boublikova, Ludmila; Buchler, Tomas] Charles Univ Prague, Thomayer Hosp, Videnska 800, Prague 14059, Czech Republic; [Kopeckova, Katerina; Batko, Stanislav; Linke, Zdenek; Prausov, Jana] Charles Univ Prague, Univ Hosp Motol, Dept Oncol, Prague, Czech Republic; [Chloupkov, Renata] Masaryk Univ, Fac Med, Inst Biostat & Anal, Brno, Czech Republic; [Melichar, Bohuslav] Palacky Univ Med, Dept Oncol, Olomouc, Czech Republic; [Melichar, Bohuslav] Teaching Hosp, Olomouc, Czech Republic; [Petruzelka, Lubos] Charles Univ Prague, Gen Fac Hosp, Dept Oncol, Prague, Czech Republic; [Finek, Jindrich; Fiala, Ondrej] Charles Univ Prague, Med Sch, Dept Oncol & Radiotherapy, Plzen, Czech Republic; [Finek, Jindrich; Fiala, Ondrej] Charles Univ Prague, Univ Hosp Pilsen, Plzen, Czech Republic; [Fiala, Ondrej] Charles Univ Prague, Fac Med Pilsen, Biomed Ctr, Plzen, Czech Republic; [Grell, Peter; Kiss, Igor] Masaryk Mem Canc Inst, Dept Comprehens Canc Care, Brno, Czech Republic in 2020, Cited 30. The Name is 1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 83-10-3.

Purpose: Regorafenib is an oral multikinase inhibitor approved for the therapy of previously treated metastatic colorectal carcinoma (mCRC). The aim of the present study was to analyze the outcomes of treatment with regorafenib in real-world clinical practice based on data from a national registry. Methods: The CORECT registry, the Czech non-interventional database of patients with mCRC treated with targeted agents, searched for patients with metastatic CRC treated with regorafenib. In total, 555 evaluable patients were identified. Results: The median age at diagnosis was 61.7 years. All patients had disease progression on or after previous systemic treatment. Most patients were treated with an initial dose of 160 mg daily (n = 463; 83.6%). The median duration of treatment was 2.7 months (range 0.023.4 months). By the data cut-off date, 472 patients (85%) had completed treatment with regorafenib and were evaluable for treatment response evaluation. Partial response was reported in 13 patients (2.8%) and disease stabilization in 130 patients (27.5%). Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were 3.5 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.2-3.7 months) and 9.3 months (95% CI 8.3-10.3 months), respectively. The 6-month OS rate was 67.7% (95% CI 63.4-72.1%). Multivariable analysis showed that female gender, longer interval from diagnosis of metastatic disease, MO stage at diagnosis, and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0 were associated with longer PFS, while higher body-mass index (BMI), longer interval from diagnosis of metastatic disease, and ECOG PS of 0 were associated with longer OS. Conclusion: OS of patients treated with regorafenib in the real-world clinical practice in this cohort exceeded that reported in randomized trials. Regorafenib is a safe and active treatment option for a subgroup of patients with mCRC who are progressing after other systemic therapies and maintain good performance status.

Name: 1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C12H12N2O3, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Shanghai Pharmaceutical Industry Institute; China Pharmaceutical Industry Zongyuan; Li Jianqi; Huang Daowei; Wang Wenya; Zhang Zhiguo; Jiang Ling; (45 pag.)CN107286140; (2017); A;,
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Complexes of palladium(II) chloride with 3-(pyrazol-1-yl)propanamide (PPA) and related ligands WOS:000491625700057 published article about METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; N-PYRAZOLYLPROPANAMIDE; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; CONSTRUCTION in [Palombo, Tyler M.; Hildebrand, Sara J.; Patrikus, Quentin R.; Assarsson, Anders P.; Amenta, Donna S.; Gilje, John W.] James Madison Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, MSC 4501, Harrisonburg, VA 22807 USA; [Liebing, Phil; Wang, Ling; Engelhardt, Felix; Edelmann, Frank T.] Otto von Guericke Univ, Chem Inst, Univ Pl 2, D-39106 Magdeburg, Germany in 2019.0, Cited 25.0. Category: pyrazoles-derivatives. The Name is 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 67-51-6

Four new derivatives of the versatile polyfunctional ligands 3-(pyrazol-1-yl)propanamide (1, = PPA) and 3-(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-propanamide (2, = Me(2)PPA) have been prepared, in which one of the amide hydrogens on 1 and 2 is formally replaced by alkyl residues. X-Ray diffraction studies revealed that, in contrast to 1 and 2, the N-isopropyl substituted derivatives 3 and 4 form supramolecular hydrogen-bonded chains rather than two-dimensional arrays, and the N-(2-methyl-4-oxypentan-2-yl) (=MOP) substituted compounds 5 and 6 exist as cyclic dimers in the solid state. Reactions of PdCl2(COD) (COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene) with 2 equiv. of the corresponding ligands 1-6 in all cases afforded trans-PdCl2(L)(2) complexes (7-12). X-ray crystal structure determinations of 8, and 10-12 revealed kappa N-monodentate coordination of the PPA-type ligands. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H8N2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Category: pyrazoles-derivatives

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

I found the field of Agriculture very interesting. Saw the article Simultaneous measurement of net nitrogen mineralization and denitrification rates in soil using nitrification inhibitor 3,5-dimethylpyrazole published in 2020.0. Recommanded Product: 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole, Reprint Addresses Burton, DL (corresponding author), Dalhousie Univ, Dept Plant Food & Environm Sci, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, Canada.. The CAS is 67-51-6. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole

A practical means to quantify the response of the rates of net N mineralization and denitrification over a wide range of soil water contents is generally lacking. This study examined the potential to use a nitrification inhibitor (NI) assay system to simultaneously estimate the rates of net N mineralization and denitrification, and applied the NI assay to assess the effect of water content on net N mineralization and denitrification rates in two soils with contrasting soil texture. The compound 3,5-dimethylpyrazole (DMP) applied at a rate of 200 mg kg(-1) was found to provide essentially complete inhibition of nitrification over the duration of the soil incubation for two soils with contrasting soil texture (clay loam vs. sandy loam) and over a range of soil water contents (35%, 55%, and 85% water-filled pore space). This allowed net N mineralization to be estimated as the accumulation of soil ammonium (NHthorn 4) and of denitrification as the disappearance of added nitrate (NO3-). Addition of DMP resulted in a small increase in soil respiration rate but did not appear to influence the rate of net soil N mineralization. The NI assay provides a practical means to quantify the rates of net N mineralization and denitrification simultaneously over a wide range of soil water contents. The assay can be readily scaled up to routinely test multiple soils in an efficient manner, has limited material costs, and is also relatively simple to perform.

Recommanded Product: 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole. About 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole, If you have any questions, you can contact Zebarth, BJ; Burton, DL; Spence, J; Khosa, MK or concate me.

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

An article Household disaster preparedness in the Islamic Republic of Iran: 2015 estimation WOS:000527367000004 published article about MANAGEMENT; EDUCATION; PROGRAM; RISK in [Ardalan, Ali; Yusefi, Homa] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Disaster & Emergency Hlth, Tehran, Iran; [Ardalan, Ali] Harvard Univ, Harvard Humanitarian Initiat, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA; [Yusefi, Homa; Rouhi, Narges; Banar, Ahad] Minist Hlth & Med Educ, Dept Publ Hlth, Disaster Risk Management Off, Tehran, Iran; [Sohrabizadeh, Sanaz] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth & Safety, Dept Hlth Disasters & Emergencies, Tehran, Iran in 2020, Cited 25. Product Details of 83-10-3. The Name is 1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 83-10-3

Background: The Islamic Republic of Iran is at high risk of natural disasters. Households are the basic unit of society and they need to be prepared for disasters. Aims: This study assessed disaster preparedness among Iranian households in 2015. Methods: Using multistage cluster sampling, 2968 households in the catchment area of 53 public health departments in all 30 provinces of the Islamic Republic of Iran were surveyed on the disaster preparedness measures they had taken in the past year. The data collection questionnaire included 15 disaster preparedness measures. The mean preparedness score was calculated and its association with residence (urban versus rural), house ownership (owner versus renter) and education level of the head of the household (illiterate, elementary school, middle school, high school, university) was evaluated. Results: The mean score for household disaster preparedness was 9.3 out of 100 (95% confidence interval: 8.3-10.3). Multivariate analysis showed higher preparedness among rural than urban households (P = 0.02). Higher education level was positively associated with a higher preparedness score (P < 0.001), as was house ownership (P < 0.001). Conclusion: The level of household disaster preparedness in the Islamic Republic of Iran in 2015 was low. In line with the first priority for action of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction, the current study provides an overall picture of household disaster preparedness in the Islamic Republic of Iran. This estimation can be used as a baseline value for policy-making, planning, and evaluation of public awareness of disasters in the country. Product Details of 83-10-3. Welcome to talk about 83-10-3, If you have any questions, you can contact Ardalan, A; Yusefi, H; Rouhi, N; Banar, A; Sohrabizadeh, S or send Email.

Reference:
Patent; Shanghai Pharmaceutical Industry Institute; China Pharmaceutical Industry Zongyuan; Li Jianqi; Huang Daowei; Wang Wenya; Zhang Zhiguo; Jiang Ling; (45 pag.)CN107286140; (2017); A;,
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Recommanded Product: 86-92-0. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article The selective condensation of pyrazolones to isatins in aqueous medium published in 2020, Reprint Addresses Zhang, Y; Luo, HQ (corresponding author), Garman Normal Univ, Key Lab Organopharmaceut Chem, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 86-92-0. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 3-Methyl-1-p-tolyl-5-pyrazolone.

The selective condensation of pyrazolones with isatins using water as the reaction medium is presented. This strategy provides an environmentally benign synthetic route to synthesize various potentially bioactive pyrazolone substituted oxindoles. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Recommanded Product: 86-92-0. Welcome to talk about 86-92-0, If you have any questions, you can contact Zhang, Y; Nie, LJ; Luo, L; Mao, JX; Liu, JX; Xu, GH; Chen, DL; Luo, HQ or send Email.

Reference:
Article; Zhang, Yong; Nie, Long-Jun; Luo, Liang; Mao, Jia-Xin; Liu, Jin-Xiang; Xu, Guo-Hai; Chen, Deliang; Luo, Hai-Qing; Tetrahedron; vol. 76; 7; (2020);,
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Computed Properties of C12H12N2O3. Authors Rodrigues, T; Helene, O in AMER PHYSICAL SOC published article about in [Rodrigues, Tulio; Helene, Otaviano] Univ Sao Paulo, Phys Inst, Expt Phys Dept, POB 66318, BR-05315970 Sao Paulo, Brazil in 2020, Cited 43. The Name is 1,5-Dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 83-10-3

This study provides a phenomenological method to describe the exponential growth, saturation, and decay of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) deaths and infections via a Monte Carlo approach. The calculations connect Gompertz-type trial distributions of infected people per day with the distribution of deaths adopting two gamma distributions to account for the elapsed time that encompass the incubation and symptom onset to death periods. The analyses include death data from the USA, Brazil, Mexico, the United Kingdom (UK), India, and Russia, which comprise the four countries with the highest number of deaths and the four countries with the highest number of confirmed cases, as of August 07, 2020, according to theWorld Health Organization webpage. The Gompertz functions were fitted to the data of weekly averaged confirmed deaths per day by mapping the chi(2) values. The uncertainties, variances, and covariances of the model parameters were calculated by propagation, taking into account the standard errors of the data for each epidemiological week. The fitted functions for the average deaths per day for the USA and India have an upward trend, with the former having a higher growth rate and quite huge uncertainties. For Mexico, the UK, and Russia, the fits are consistent with a downward-sloping pattern. For Brazil we found a subtle trend down but with significant uncertainties. The USA, UK, and India data showed first peaks with higher growth rates compared with the second ones (4.2, 2.2, and 3.5 times higher, respectively), demonstrating the benefits of nonpharmacological interventions of sanitary measures and social distance flattening the secondary peaks of the pandemic. For the case of the USA, however, a third peak seems quite plausible, most likely related with the recent relaxation policies. Brazil’s data are satisfactorily described by two highly overlapped Gompertz functions with similar growth rates, suggesting a two-step process for the pandemic spreading. For the cases of Mexico and Russia single peaks with smoother slopes fitted the data satisfactorily. The 95% confidence intervals for the total number of deaths (x10(3)) predicted by the model for August 31, 2020, are 160 to 220, 110 to 130, 59 to 62, 41.3 to 41.4, 54 to 63, and 16.0 to 16.7 for the USA, Brazil, Mexico, the UK, India, and Russia, respectively. Our estimates for the point prevalences of infections are compared with some preliminary data from serological studies and/or model calculations focused on the USA, Brazil, and UK scenarios. The point prevalences and 95% confidence intervals for August 1, 2020, were estimated to be 5.7 (3.9-7.5)%, 8.9 (7.4-10.3)%, 9.3 (8.3-10.3)%, 5.7 (4.5-6.9)%, 0.9 (0.8-1.0%), and 1.2 (1.0-1.3)% for the USA, Brazil, Mexico, the UK, India, and Russia, respectively. The method represents an effective few-parameter framework to estimate the line shape of the infection curves and the uncertainties of the relevant parameters based on the actual death data of a pandemic.

Computed Properties of C12H12N2O3. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C12H12N2O3, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Patent; Shanghai Pharmaceutical Industry Institute; China Pharmaceutical Industry Zongyuan; Li Jianqi; Huang Daowei; Wang Wenya; Zhang Zhiguo; Jiang Ling; (45 pag.)CN107286140; (2017); A;,
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Computed Properties of C5H8N2. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article A sensitive method for the determination of ultra trace levels of reactive bromine species in water using LC-MS/MS published in 2019.0, Reprint Addresses Lin, KD (corresponding author), Xiamen Univ, Coll Environm & Ecol, Xiamen 361102, Peoples R China.. The CAS is 67-51-6. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole.

The purpose of this study was to develop and validate a sensitive method for the determination of ultra trace levels of reactive bromine species (RBS) in water. To derivatized RBS, water samples were transferred into vials pre-fortified with an appropriate dose of derivative reagent 3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole (DMPZ). RBS in water samples could be rapidly and stoichiometrically (1:1) derivatized to 4-bromo-3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazole, which was directly analyzed on an ultra performance liquid chromatography coupled with triple quadrupole tandem mass spectrometry. Parameters influencing the derivatization efficiency including reaction time, temperature, DMPZ dose, and pH were optimized to be: a molar concentration ratio of DMPZ to RBS a 100:1, pH 5-10, and reaction for 10 min at room temperature. In addition, near 100% of RBS was recovered when using water with salinity of 0-55 as the spiking matrices, suggesting that salinity had negligible effect on the derivatization efficiency. Under the optimized conditions, interday and intraday analyses showed that the recoveries of RBS ranged from 88.0% to 109.8% for samples spiked with 18.0-540 pmol L-1 of RBS, with relative standard deviations less than 3.7%. The method limit of detection and limit of quantification for RBS were 5.8 pmol L-1 and 18.0 pmol L-1, respectively. Compared with currently available methods, our method greatly improved the analytical sensitivity by lowering the limit of detection for more than 100 times. The developed method displayed high reliability and reproducibility in the analysis of ultra trace levels of RBS in seawater and other real fresh water samples.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H8N2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. Computed Properties of C5H8N2

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Formula: C5H8N2. In 2019.0 J MOL LIQ published article about WASTE-WATER; BPA; OZONATION; REMOVAL in [MubarakAli, Davoodbasha; Lee, Sang-Yul; Kim, Jung-Wan] Incheon Natl Univ, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Div Bioengn, Incheon, South Korea; [MubarakAli, Davoodbasha] Korea Aerosp Univ, Dept Mat Engn, Ctr Surface Technol & Applicat CeSTA, Goyang, South Korea; [MubarakAli, Davoodbasha; Srinivasan, Hemalatha; Kim, Jung-Wan] BS Abdur Rahman Crescent Inst Sci & Technol, Sch Life Sci, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India; [Park, Jihae; Han, Taejun] Incheon Natl Univ, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Dept Marine Sci, Incheon, South Korea in 2019.0, Cited 28.0. The Name is 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 67-51-6.

Bisphenol A (BPA) is a potential endocrine disruptor. It causes hormonal imbalances and also affects aquatic organisms when discharged in untreated form into the ecosystems. Many attempts have been made to degrade BPA in the liquid phase using chemical and or biological methods, which often require multiple steps and are not effective to any great extent. In this study, solution plasma process (SPP) was adopted for the degradation of BPA in liquid phase. BPA at a constant concentration (100 mg. mL(-1)) was degraded using SPP at various of discharge times (0-45 min) and various pH (3-6). Physical conditions for SPP were voltage at 800 V, frequency 35 kHz with bandwidth of 2 mu S and unipolar and bipolar power supplies were used. The degraded BPA was extracted and investigated for the degradation adopting Gas chromatography-Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS). During SPP, intermediates were formed at 15 min of treatment, and degradation was achieved to a maximum of 86% at 18 min. The GC-MS results revealed that dimethyl ester (91%), hydroxyl-bicyclooctenone (56%), imidazole (23%), pyridine (10%) and benzene (9%) fragments were formed abundantly due to plasma treatment. Plasma-treated BPA was not toxic to aquatic fern, Lemna minor as revealed in relative growth rate (RGR(area)) analysis. SPP causes release of free radicals, which are actively involved in BPA degradation without any additive chemicals. The approach in this study could be projected as an effective SPP-based clean-technology for degradation of toxicants in the aquatic ecosystems and also for effective wastewater treatment. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.

Welcome to talk about 67-51-6, If you have any questions, you can contact MubarakAli, D; Park, J; Han, T; Srinivasan, H; Lee, SY; Kim, JW or send Email.. Formula: C5H8N2

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

HPLC of Formula: C5H8N2. I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article VOLATILE PROFILE OF GREEN COFFEE BEANS FROM COFFEA ARABICA L. PLANTS GROWN AT DIFFERENT ALTITUDES IN ETHIOPIA published in 2019.0, Reprint Addresses Chandravanshi, BS (corresponding author), Addis Ababa Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Chem, POB 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.. The CAS is 67-51-6. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole.

This study was aimed to identify volatile compounds of 31 green coffee bean samples and evalute their correlation with altitude of the coffee plants grown in two zones (Gedeo and Jimma) in Ethiopia. A total of 81 different compounds were detected. The contents of dominant volatile compounds in green coffee beans were in the range: trans-linalooloxide (3.24-19.13%), linalool (1.56-21.76%), 2-methoxy-4-vinylphenol (2.34-15.08%) and cis-linalooloxide (1.03-13.27%). In addition, benzene acetaldehyde (0.45-10.97%), 2-heptanol (0.67-8.49%), alpha-terpineol (0.64-6.52%), phenylethyl alcohol (0.44-4.98%) and furfural (0.92-5.3%) were the next dominant compounds. The volatile compounds identified in the green coffee beans are groups of alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, pyrazines, pyridines, and furans. The volatile compounds in green coffee beans showed either weak positive or weak negative correlation with the altitude of coffee plants indicating that variation in altitude of the coffee plants does not significantly influence the volative compounds of green coffee beans.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C5H8N2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. HPLC of Formula: C5H8N2

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Authors Cuellar, E; Pastor, L; Garcia-Herbosa, G; Nganga, J; Angeles-Boza, AM; Diez-Varga, A; Torroba, T; Martin-Alvarez, JM; Miguel, D; Villafane, F in AMER CHEMICAL SOC published article about CARBON-DIOXIDE; ACID-BASE; ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION; PYRAZOLYL COMPLEXES; MOLECULAR-STRUCTURE; METAL-COMPLEXES; RUTHENIUM(II); CATALYSTS; PH; FORMATE in [Cuellar, Elena; Pastor, Laura; Martin-Alvarez, Jose M.; Miguel, Daniel; Villafane, Fernando] Univ Valladolid, GIR MIOMeT IU Cinquima Quim Inorgan, Fac Ciencias, Campus Miguel Delibes, Valladolid 47011, Spain; [Garcia-Herbosa, Gabriel; Diez-Varga, Alberto; Torroba, Tomas] Univ Burgos, Fac Ciencias, Dept Quim, Burgos 09001, Spain; [Nganga, John; Angeles-Boza, Alfredo M.] Univ Connecticut, Dept Chem, Storrs, CT 06269 USA in 2021.0, Cited 78.0. SDS of cas: 67-51-6. The Name is 3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazole. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 67-51-6

New cis-(1,2-azole)-aquo bis(2,2′-bipyridyl)-ruthenium(II) (1,2-azole (az*H) = pzH (pyrazole), dmpzH (3,5-dimethylpyrazole), and indzH (indazole)) complexes are synthesized via chlorido abstraction from cis-[Ru(bipy)(2)Cl(az*H)]OTf. The latter are obtained from cis-[Ru(bipy)(2)Cl-2] after the subsequent coordination of the 1,2-azole. All the compounds are characterized by H-1, C-13, N-15 NMR spectroscopy as well as IR spectroscopy. Two chlorido complexes (pzH and indzH) and two aquo complexes (indzH and dmpzH) are also characterized by X-ray diffraction. Photophysical and electrochemical studies were carried out on all the complexes. The photophysical data support the phosphorescence of the complexes. The electrochemical behavior of all the complexes in an Ar atmosphere indicate that the oxidation processes assigned to Ru(II) -> Ru(III) occurs at higher potentials in the aquo complexes. The reduction processes under Ar lead to several waves, indicating that the complexes undergo successive electron-transfer reductions that are centered in the bipy ligands. The first electron reduction is reversible. The electrochemical behavior in CO2 media is consistent with CO2 electrocatalyzed reduction, where the values of the catalytic activity [i(cat)(CO2)/i(p)(Ar)] ranged from 2.9 to 10.8. Controlled potential electrolysis of the chlorido and aquo complexes affords CO and formic acid, with the latter as the major product after 2 h. Photocatalytic experiments in MeCN with [Ru(bipy)(3)]Cl-2 as the photosensitizer and TEOA as the electron donor, which were irradiated with >300 nm light for 24 h, led to CO and HCOOH as the main reduction products, achieving a combined turnover number (TONCO+HCOO-) as high as 107 for 2c after 24 h of irradiation.

SDS of cas: 67-51-6. Welcome to talk about 67-51-6, If you have any questions, you can contact Cuellar, E; Pastor, L; Garcia-Herbosa, G; Nganga, J; Angeles-Boza, AM; Diez-Varga, A; Torroba, T; Martin-Alvarez, JM; Miguel, D; Villafane, F or send Email.

Reference:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
,Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics