Robins, Roland K. published an article in 1957, the title of the article was Potential purine antagonists. IX. Further studies of some 4,6-disubstituted-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines.Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine And the article contains the following content:
[The 4,6-disubstituted-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines are represented in this abstract by Z, followed in parentheses by the 4- and the 6-substituent, resp.] Powd. Z(HO,HO) (I) (200 g.), 1300 cc. POCl3, and 500 cc. PhNEt2 refluxed 2 hrs., about 900 cc. excess POCl3 removed in vacuo on the steam bath, the sirupy residue poured with stirring onto crushed ice and H2O and extracted with Et2O, the extract evaporated, the residue (128 g.) extracted 5 hrs. in a Soxhlet apparatus with 250 cc. dry C6H6 and 250 cc. cyclohexane, the extract concentrated to 200 cc., and poured slowly with stirring into 1 l. petr. ether, and the precipitate recrystallized from C6H6-heptane yielded 105 g. Z(Cl, Cl) (II), m. 145° (decomposition). II (40 g.) added during 15 min. in portions to 400 cc. boiling 2N KOH with stirring, the mixture boiled with C, stirred 15 min., filtered, acidified with AcOH, cooled to 30°, and filtered, and the filtrate refrigerated 48 hrs. yielded 24.1 g. Z(HO, Cl) (III), m. above 300°; also obtained in 60% yield by refluxing the Z(MeS, Cl) (IV) with N NaOH. Z(HS, HO) (135 g.) stirred 1 hr. with 100 g. KOH and 3 l. H2O, treated with 115 cc. MeI, stirred 45 min., warmed to 50°, neutralized with AcOH, and filtered gave 120 g. Z(MeS, HO) (V). V (108 g.), 1200 cc. POCl3, and 100cc. PhNMe2 refluxed 1 hr. and worked up in the usual manner yielded 49.5 g. IV, m. 200-1° (decomposition) (PhMe) II (4.0 g.) added at 0° to 5.0 g. KOH, 100 cc. MeOH, and 20 cc. MeSH, the mixture kept 15 min. at 0°, diluted with 50 cc. ice H2O, acidified immediately with AcOH, and filtered gave 3.5 g. IV. Z(HS, Cl) (VI) (5.0 g.) added at 10° to 4.4 g. NaOH in 100 cc. H2O, shaken 10 min. with 6 g. MeI, stirred with C, filtered, acidified with AcOH, and filtered yielded 3.6 g. crude IV. Powd. II (5.0 g.) added at 0° to 200 cc. 0.5N NaOH previously saturated with H2S, stirred 15 min. at 0°, warmed to 10°, treated with C, filtered, acidified with AcOH, and filtered yielded 4.9 g. VI. II (5.0 g.) heated 20 min. on the steam bath with 75 cc. 25% aqueous MeNH2 and filtered hot gave 3.9 g. Z(MeNH, Cl) (VII), m. above 300°, also obtained in 85% yield from IV and aqueous MeNH2. Z(MeO, Cl) (VIII) and aqueous MeNH2 gave 80% VII. II (6.0 g.) added in small portions to 5.0 g. Na in 150 cc. absolute MeOH, warmed, filtered, and evaporated in vacuo, and the residue diluted with 100 cc. H2O, acidified with AcOH, cooled overnight, and filtered gave 4.8 g. VIII, m. 181-2° (C6H6). II (5 g.) and EtONa in EtOH gave similarly Z(EtO, Cl), m. 212-14° (C6H6). IV (2.0 g.) heated 0.5 hr. on the steam bath with 5 g. KOH, 10 cc. MeSH, and 100 cc. H2O, acidified with AcOH, and filtered gave 1.1 g. Z(MeS, MeS) (IX), m. 197-8° (PhMe). II (5.0 g.), 10 g. KOH, 100 cc. H2O, and 15 cc. MeSH heated 4 hrs. on the steam bath, acidified with AcOH, and filtered gave IX. II (5.0 g.) and NaOMe in MeOH refluxed 36 hrs. on the steam bath, concentrated to 50 cc., diluted with 100 cc. H2O, acidified with AcOH, and cooled yielded 3.2 g. Z(MeO, MeO), m. 222-3° (C6H6-EtOH). III (10 g.) and 100 cc. alc. NH3 heated 12 hrs. in a bomb at 200°, cooled, and filtered, the residue dissolved in 300 cc. boiling H2O with concentrated HCl, and the solution adjusted with NH4OH to pH 9 and filtered hot gave 7.6 g. Z(HO, H2N) (X). X (6 g.), 25 g. P2S5, and 300 cc. pyridine refluxed 3 hrs., cooled, and filtered, the residue added to 500 cc. H2O, heated on the steam bath overnight, treated with 50 cc. concentrated NH4OH, heated on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered, and the residue added to 700 cc. boiling H2O, dissolved with concentrated NH4OH, boiled with C, filtered hot, and reprecipitated with AcOH gave 4.1 g. Z(HS, H2N), light green needles, m. above 300°. III (2 g.) and 4.0 g. CS(NH2)2 heated 4 hrs. with 100 cc. absolute EtOH, cooled, and filtered gave Z(HO, HS). Powd. II (5 g.) carefully added to 150 cc. 20-40% aqueous primary amine, heated 10-30 min. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered gave the corresponding 4-substituted-amino-6-chloropyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine (XI) (method A). The appropriate amine (10-15 g.) in absolute EtOH treated with 5.0 g. II, heated 15-30 min. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered gave the corresponding XI (method B). By these methods were prepared the following XI (substituent, method of preparation, and % yield given): Me (XII), A, 84; iso-Pr, A, 92; Et, A, 80; Pr, A, 95; iso-Bu, A, 83; PhCH2 (XIII), B, 78; CH2CH2OH, A, 60; cyclohexyl, B, 73; 1-C10H7, B, 70. II (1 g.) and 150 cc. 30% aqueous MeNH2 heated 12 hrs. on the steam bath, treated with more MeNH2, heated again 12 hrs., and cooled overnight gave 0.7 g. Z(MeNH, MeNH) (XIV), m. 248-50° (H2O). Similarly were prepared the following Z(RNH, RNH) (XV) (R, % yield, and m.p. given): Me, 78, 249-50° (EtOH); Et, 85, 238-40° (aqueous EtOH); Bu, 73, 182-3° (aqueous EtOH); Pr, 62, 194-5° (aqueous EtOH); CH2CH2OH, 56, 214-15° (H2O). III (2 g.) and 150 cc. 40% aqueous MeNH2 heated 8 hrs. on the steam bath, treated with an addnl. 100 cc. 40% aqueous MeNH2, and heated again 8 hrs., this treatment repeated once more, and the mixture cooled and filtered gave 62% Z(HO, MeNH). Similarly were prepared the following Z(HO, NRR’)(R, R’, and % yield given): H, Pr, 76 (aqueous EtOH); H, NH2 (hemihydrate), 70 (aqueous EtOH); Me, Me, 67 (aqueous HCONMe2); H, Me2N(CH2)3(di-HCl salt), 86 (EtOH). XIII (2.0 g.) and 100 cc. 30% aqueous Me2NH heated 8 hrs. on the steam bath, treated with 100 cc. aqueous Me2NH, heated 16 hrs., cooled, and filtered gave 1.5 g. Z(PhCH2NH, Me2N), m. 255-6° (EtOH). II (12.0 g.) and 100 cc. absolute alc. NH3 heated 12 hrs. at 100° in a bomb, cooled, and filtered, the residue washed with H2O, suspended in 800 cc. boiling H2O, dissolved by the addition of KOH, boiled 10 min. with C, and filtered hot, and the filtrate acidified with AcOH and filtered yielded 6.4 g. Z(H2N, Cl) (XVI), decompose gradually above 250°. XII (3 g.) and 150 cc. 20% aqueous Me2NH heated 8 hrs. on the steam bath, treated with an addnl. 100 cc. aqueous Me2NH, heated again 8 hrs., filtered, and cooled yielded 1.9 g. Z(MeNH, Me2N) (XVII), m. 272-3° (aqueous EtOH). VIII (2 g.) and alc. NH3 heated 8 hrs. at 100° in a bomb gave 1.1 g. XVI, also obtained under similar conditions from IV. II (5.0 g.), 10 g. CS(NH2)2, and 150 cc. EtOH refluxed 3 hrs. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered gave 4.1 g. Z(HS, HS) (XVIII). VI (2 g.) and 100 ml. aqueous Me2NH heated 6 hrs. on the H2O bath gave 1.8 g. crude Z(HS, Me2N) (XVIII). Z(HO, Me2N) (3 g.) and 15 g. P2S5 refluxed 6 hrs. with 500 cc. pyridine, and evaporated in vacuo on the steam bath, the residue warmed with 300 cc. H2O on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered, and the residue reprecipitated from hot dilute base with AcOH yielded 0.8 g. XVIII. IV (3 g.) and 100 cc. concentrated NH4OH heated 8 hrs. at 100° in a bomb, cooled, and filtered gave 2.5 g. (crude) Z(H2N, MeS) (XIX), m. 297-8° (EtOH). Z(Cl, MeS) (3 g.), m. 178-9° (decomposition), and 100 cc. concentrated NH4OH yielded similarly 2.6 g. XIX. XIX (1 g.) in 250 cc. boiling H2O and 3 cc. HCl treated with 3 g. NaNO2, heated 10 min. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered gave 0.4 g. Z(HO, MeS). XIX (1.5 g.), 100 cc. H2O, 10 cc. concentrated HCl, and 10 cc. 30% H2O2 boiled 20 min., neutralized with concentrated NH4OH, and filtered yielded 0.8 g. Z(H2N, HO), Rf 0.036 (PrOHNH4OH), 0.50 (concentrated HCl-iso-PrOH-H2O). VIII (2 g. and 100 cc. 30% aqueous MeNH2 heated 4 hrs. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered yielded 1.2 g. Z(MeNH, MeS) (XX), m. 253-4° (aqueous EtOH). IX (1.5 g.) and 100 cc. 30% aqueous MeNH2 heated 4 hrs. on the steam bath gave similarly 0.9 g. XX, m. 254-5° (aqueous EtOH). Z(Cl, MeS) (3 g.) and 150 cc. 30% aqueous MeNH2 gave 1.7 g. XX. Z(MeO, MeS) (2 g.) and 130 cc. 30% aqueous Me2NH heated 1 hr. on the steam bath, cooled, and filtered yielded 1.1 g. Z(Me2N, MeS) (XXI), m. 262-5° (aqueous EtOH). IX (1.5 g.) and 100 cc. 30% aqueous Me2NH heated 3 hrs. on the steam bath gave 0.8 g. XXI. II (3 g.), 3 g. NaOH, and 15 cc. EtSH in 100 cc. EtOH kept 0.5 hr. at room temperature, acidified with AcOH, and filtered gave 1.6 g. Z(EtS, Cl), m. 149-50° (C6H6-heptane). Z(HS, H2N) (1 g.) in 30 cc. H2O containing 2.0 g. NaOH stirred 20 min. with 0.5 cc. Me2SO4, acidified with AcOH, and stored gave 0.8 g. Z(MeS, H2N), m. 240-1° (H2O). II (6 g.) and 50 cc. absolute alc. NH3 heated 24 hrs. at 200° in a bomb, the solution evaporated to dryness on the steam bath, the residue dissolved with 5 g. NaOH and 100 cc. H2O, and the solution boiled with C, neutralized with AcOH, filtered, and kept gave Z(H2N, H2N), also obtained similarly from IV or Z(Cl, MeS). The ultraviolet absorption maximum of the various XI and XV are listed. The experimental process involved the reaction of 6-Chloro-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine(cas: 98138-75-1).Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine
6-Chloro-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine(cas:98138-75-1) belongs to pyrazoles-derivatives. The use of pyrazole derivatives is based on their analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, antiarrhythmic, sedative, muscle relaxant, neuroleptic, anticonvulsant, monoamine oxidase inhibitory, antidiabetic and antibacterial activities.Application In Synthesis of 6-Chloro-4-methoxy-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine
Referemce:
Pyrazole – Wikipedia,
Pyrazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics